Continuing on from part 3.
Construction flat roof joist layout.
Here we have a wood framed gable roof.
Of course you don t need to live in a modern house to deal with a flat roof.
In most cases an existing flat roof will be used to create a roof terrace.
Yet for historic modern style buildings like this old house s cambridge tv project flat roofs are at the core of the architecture meant to reflect the broad horizontal lines of the natural landscape.
1 enter joist details 1 1 span and joist spacing.
Awning frame width or rafter span χ.
Add the plywood once you ve added the framing it s time to add a layer of 5 8 inch plywood sheathing.
You can also use the wood beam calculator from the american wood council website to determine maximum rafter and joist lengths.
Can i turn my flat roof into a roof terrace.
Floor beam span tables of residential structural design we will now look at roof rafter and beam design.
Structural calculations for timber joists timber beams glulam beams flitch beams using the latest design codes.
On a basic level flat roof construction comes in the form of roofing timbers or joists as they are more commonly known or steels that are laid across two uprights walls in most cases.
Attached flat roof 6a cont w.
Trada and approved document part a give guidance on sizes of joists for flat roofs relating to spans and loading.
Suitable for uk building regulation approval.
The 8 step process for diy installation step 1.
Flat roof joist calculator.
The steels or rsj s rolled steel joists are often built into one or both walls to give added stability to the roof structure.
Frame the roof one important and perhaps not so obvious fact is that a flat roof is not actually flat.
If you have a low sloped roof or flat roof of less than 2 in 12 these evenly spaced planks will be called roofing joists.
Joist is a term used in construction for load bearing planks that run horizontally or nearly to horizontally to ground.
Maximum post spacing maximum rafter spacing maximum purlin span p.
Use the span tables below to determine allowable lengths of joists and rafters based on size and standard design loads.
Let s consider a basic gable wood roof framing design.
Maximum purlin spacing ro.
Span tables allow for a maximum allowable overhang of 25 of purlin spacing p or 600mm.
Roof deck framing unlike for decks at ground level doesn t entail a ledger attached to the rim joist of a house.
Drawing legend attached flat roof 6a.
Flat roofs aren t architecturally logical as rain and snow will shed much more quickly off a sloped roof.
The construction of the flat roof is similar to that of the timber upper floor.